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THE NEW POWER OF ADVERTISING
by Jay Conrad
Levinson
A Web site is an island. Advertising
is a bridge to that island. Large and small businesses online are
discovering that truth in a hurry – or else. Advertising is not what
it used to be. The Internet has changed its purpose and its strength.
Rather than making advertising in the traditional media weaker, the
Net has made it stronger. That's why all guerrillas must be aware of
the new power of advertising.
The first thing to know, and this
should come as good news, is that advertising no longer has to make
the sale.
Not very long ago, advertising's main
goal was to make the sale, though there are many other goals. But that
has changed dramatically with the growth of dotcom companies all over
the Internet. Today, the goal of much advertising is not to make the
sale but to direct people to Web sites.
That does not diminish the power of
advertising. Instead, it increases it. With many, if not most,
guerrilla-run companies establishing Web turf, advertising's newest
function is to motivate people to visit a Web site where they can get
far more information than can be delivered by standard media
advertising.
Advertising has become the first step
in a permission marketing campaign. It invites dialogue and
interactivity with prospects and customers by directing people to Web
sites, by offering free brochures, by generating the kind of action
that leads to permission to receive marketing messages. Once people
grant that permission, which they do at a Web site or by simply
calling to request a brochure — printed or electronic — that's when a
serious guerrilla marketer attempts to close the sale.
That means the prime obligation of
advertising is to motivate an easy-to-take-action. This should come as
good news because it places less of an onus on advertising than ever
before. Motivating the action of getting a person to click to your Web
site is a whole lot simpler than motivating a person to part with his
or her hard-earned money and risk spending it the wrong way.
Not only is it easier to motivate
action, but that action is becoming even easier as being online is now
endemic. Over 100 million people are now online, though America
Online's chief, Steve Case, pegs the number as being closer to 200
million.
It's not always a whole lot of fun to
visit your store or order from your toll-free number, but it is fairly
enjoyable to click over to a Web site and take a gander at what is
being offered and how you can benefit.
There is a risk when somebody
responds to advertising with an order. There is no risk at all if they
check your Web site. Advertising seems to grease the skids to the
sale. It takes far less time to learn about you online than to cruise
around a mall or drive to a location further away than their computer.
That means advertising can be short,
concise, to the point. It no longer has to curry the favor of
prospects with long copy, involved graphics or detailed explanations.
The Internet can do that for you, allowing you to save on advertising
costs. Advertising your Web site works in all the media — from TV to
radio, from magazines to newspaper, from direct mail to billboards. It
doesn't take a lot of time or verbiage to get them to spend a few
moments checking how your Web site can improve their lives.
As all guerrillas know, the name of
the game in marketing is creating relationships. It's tough to
accomplish this with an ad. It's pretty easy with a Web site, which
initiates dialogue by inviting it, by making it as easy as clicking a
mouse.
Advertising has always been a method
designed to change human behavior by getting people to purchase your
product or service. The Internet has changed that. Now, advertising
merely has to deflect human behavior, to divert curiosity from an ad
or commercial to a Web site.
There is little question that the
online fire burns brightly. There is no question that advertising
fuels the online flame.
During the telecast of the Super Bowl
played in 1999, I was fairly amazed to see four commercials for dotcom
companies. Today, I am even more amazed when I watch a sporting event
telecast that does no have a whole gaggle of dotcom commercials.
The big and the small players online
are learning from hard experience that they are invisible when they
are online. Sure, their site might come up from a search engine or a
link from a cooperating company, but the majority of people get their
information offline — and that's where guerrillas are marketing their
sites. Offline and regularly.
It's true that standard media
advertising is interruption marketing, interrupting people in their
perusing of the newspaper or magazine, in their viewing of a TV show
or listening to the radio. Interruption marketing is crucial, however,
as the first step in gaining permission from people to receive your
marketing materials. And it is equally crucial in luring them to your
Web site.
The top five products that Internet
users actually prefer to buy online differ from men to women. The top
five to men are computer software, computer hardware, pornography,
books and music. The top five to women are computer software, greeting
cards, music, books and computer hardware. As Adweek magazine
says, women are from Hallmark; men are from Bob's Digital House of
Porn.
Many so-called experts believe that
the growth of the Internet signals the demise of advertising. This
particular expert believes just the opposite. Advertising now can loom
as important as ever, as necessary as ever, and more mandatory for a
proper marketing mix than at any time in history.
The larger the Internet grows, the
more important the role of advertising and the greater its power.
Advertisers must no longer have to move a person from total apathy to
purchase readiness with their advertising. Now, all they have to do is
move a person from total apathy to mild curiosity. From that point,
moving that person to purchase readiness is the job of the Web site.
This article was written by
renowned "guerrilla" Jay Conrad Levinson. Mr. Levinson has written
such widely-popular books as "Guerrilla Marketing" and "Guerrilla
Marketing Excellence" and is sought after as a speaker and consultant
by small and large companies alike. His web site can be viewed at
www.gmarketing.com.
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